Bipartisan Framework for AI Safeguards
On Friday, Senators Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.) and Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) introduced a bipartisan blueprint for artificial intelligence (AI) legislation, signaling Congress's efforts to regulate this emerging technology. The blueprint advocates for mandatory licensing for AI firms and clarifies that technology liability protections will not shield these companies from legal actions.
Concrete and Enforceable AI Safeguards
According to a statement on X (formerly known as Twitter), Blumenthal expressed that this bipartisan framework represents a significant step forward—a robust and comprehensive legislative plan for concrete and enforceable AI safeguards. The blueprint is expected to serve as a guide in managing both the potential benefits and risks associated with AI technology.
Foundational Basis for AI Regulation
Hawley emphasized that the principles outlined in this framework should serve as the foundational basis for Congress to take action regarding AI regulation. "We'll continue hearings with industry leaders and experts, as well as other conversations and fact-finding to build a coalition of support for legislation," added Hawley.
Proposed Licensing System and Oversight
The framework proposes the creation of a licensing system overseen by an independent regulatory body. AI model developers would be required to register with this oversight entity, which would possess the authority to conduct audits of these licensing applicants.
No Section 230 Protections for AI Applications
Another suggestion in the framework is that Congress should explicitly clarify that Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, which provides legal protections to tech firms for third-party content, does not extend to AI applications. Other sections of the framework advocate for corporate transparency, consumer and child protection, as well as national security safeguards.
Prominent Figures Set to Testify
In addition to unveiling the framework, Blumenthal and Hawley, who lead the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on privacy, technology, and law, have announced plans for a hearing with testimony from industry leaders. The hearing, scheduled for Tuesday, will include prominent figures such as Brad Smith, Vice Chairman and President of Microsoft; William Dally, Chief Scientist and Senior Vice President of Research at NVIDIA; and Woodrow Hartzog, Professor at Boston University School of Law.
Ahead of Senate Majority Leader's AI Forum
The unveiling of this framework, along with the announcement of the hearing, comes ahead of Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer's AI forum. The forum will feature leaders from leading AI firms who will provide lawmakers with insights into the potential advantages and risks associated with AI. Schumer had previously introduced his own AI framework in June, which outlined a range of fundamental principles.
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