Covid 19

UK economy shrinks again by 2.6% in November as England hit by second lockdown

By Sarah Franks 15 January, 2021 2 mins read 327 Views

THE UK economy shrank by 2.6% in November after England was placed in lockdown for a second time, according to official figures.

But the figures from the Office for National Statistics were better than the 5.6% slump that had been expected.

November’s decline came after six consecutive months of growth, with a 0.6% improvement in October.

The UK gross domestic product is now 8.5% below its pre-pandemic peak in February 2020.

Experts are warning the UK faces a possible double-dip recession once the true impact of a third national lockdown on the economy is revealed.

A double-dip is recession when the economy shrinks, briefly recovers, and then enters recession again.

Chancellor Rishi Sunak said: “It’s clear things will get harder before they get better and today’s figures highlight the scale of the challenge we face.

“But there are reasons to be hopeful – our vaccine roll-out is well underway and … we’re creating new opportunities for those most in need,” he added.

England entered into a second national lockdown on November 5 to stop a rising cases of coronavirus ahead of Christmas.

The month-long shutdown saw all non-essential retail, including clothes and homeware stores, forced to close.

Pubs and restaurants were limited to offering takeaway and deliveries only.

Schools were allowed to stay open but traders warned of the devastating affect restrictions would have on the busiest trading season of the year.

ONS statistician Darren Morgan said: “Many businesses adjusted to the new working conditions during the pandemic … while schools also stayed open, meaning the impact on the economy was significantly smaller in November than during the first lockdown.”

The country plunged into the “worst ever” recession earlier this year, when the economy shrank for two quarters in a row – the technical definition of recession.

The economy bounced back and grew by 15.5% in the three months to September, meaning the UK is no longer in recession.

Before the emergency Tier 4 restrictions were enforced the week before Christmas, the UK economy was expected to grow in the first quarter of 2021.

During a recession there is a rise in unemployment.

Redundancies have hit record highs with 370,000 workers losing their jobs in the three months to October due to the coronavirus crisis and 1.7million now unemployed.

Employees may also find it harder to get promotions or pay rises.

You may find it harder to get credit, and banks have already started cutting deals on the top credit cards.

Some banks have also turned down furloughed workers for mortgages and lenders have pulled some mortgage products from the market, especially for first-time buyers.