Cervical cancer could be eradicated as HPV vaccine slashes 90% of cases

HPV vaccines are slashing cervical cancer rates by a massive 87 per cent, an English study has found.

Scientists say the cancer, which killed reality star Jade Goody when she was just 27, will become a rare disease thanks to the jabs.


Cervical cancer could be eradicated as HPV vaccine slashes 90% of cases
Experts say that HPV vaccines will continue to protect women from developing cervical cancer

They have been given to teenage girls since 2008 and, in the first 10 years, prevented an estimated 17,200 “pre-cancers” as well as 450 cancer cases in women in their 20s.

Cancer Research UK’s Michelle Mitchell said: “It’s a historic moment to see the first study showing that the HPV vaccine has and will continue to protect thousands of women from developing cervical cancer.”

The jab works by preventing HPV, a common sexually transmitted virus which causes almost all cervical cancers.

The study, led by King’s College London, found the vaccine works better when given before girls are sexually active and at risk of catching the virus.

Women in their 20s who got the jab aged 12 or 13 were 87 per cent less likely to get cervical cancer than unvaccinated women.

Getting the vaccine aged 14 to 16 cut the risk by 62 per cent and aged 16 to 18 cut it by 34 per cent.

Professor Peter Sasieni, from King’s College, said: “Previous studies have shown vaccination preventing HPV infection in England but direct evidence on cervical cancer was limited.

“The impact is even greater than we predicted.”

Scientists studied an older version of the vaccine aimed at two strains of HPV, which has since been replaced by one that targets four.

And they said it would take years to find out exactly how many cancer cases the jabs prevent as the women age.

HPV jabs are now given to teenage boys as well to try and stop HPV from spreading at all, so the impact could be even bigger in future.

Dr Vanessa Saliba, of the UK Health Security Agency, said: “These remarkable findings confirm that the HPV vaccine saves lives by dramatically reducing cervical cancer rates.

“It reminds us that vaccines are one of the most important tools we have to help us live longer, healthier lives.”